Anybody know impedance of speakers in RCA New Orthophonic 7-HF-5 record player?
My wife recently brought home a mid-1950s RCA "New Orthophonic" record player, model 7-HF-5.
The player has three speakers-- a centrally mounted 6.5-inch main speaker, and two auxiliary 3.5-inch speakers pointed away from the main speaker's projection at 45-degree angles.
I am attempting to restore this record player to good working condition. I have replaced the tubes and the needle (not the easiest things to find) and now need speakers (which seem impossible to find) because the originals are busted. In fact, the main speaker is nothing but a metal frame-- the original either rotted away or was broken by abuse. The auxiliary 3.5s have a couple of small torn places in the cones and generally sound pretty cruddy.
I was informed by a home and car audio tech today that I certainly wouldn't be able to replace them with simple car audio speakers, even though the original units are the same size as some fairly common car audio speakers. He said the impedance would probably be all wrong and thus I'd run the danger of ruining the record player's vintage amplifier unit.
The tech attempted to check the impedance of my old speakers, but was only able to get a good reading off of one of the 3.5-inch units, which measured at 3 ohms. He said we could assume the other 3.5-inch unit would have measured the same reading, but he couldn't say for sure what the 6.5-inch unit would measure. He said if he had to hazard a guess, he'd guess it would come in at around 10 ohms because the two 3.5-inch units were chained off of the 6.5-incher. But he said that's just a guesstimate, and he wouldn't buy any replacement speaker based on that.
Does anybody know the ohms of the 6.5-inch speaker in these old record players? Or where I can buy replacement speakers for it?
I'm fairly adept at minor audio repairs-- I've replaced speakers for much larger enclosures used in live music performance in the past-- but when it comes to home audio stuff this old, I'm a newbie and need a little help finding good sources for repair parts, user manuals, etc. (FYI, I'm going to try to contact RCA about it, but I don't necessarily expect much help there since this thing is more than 50 years old.)
The drivers for the speakers should have some kind of markings on them that would give you a model number for the driver if you can find that you could possibly look it up on the Internet and find the impedance, even if you do not get the same driver you want to match the impedance…I briefly looked up "vintage RCA speakers and some have impedance as low as 2.1 ohms and 2.5 ohms…so 3 ohms sounds reasonable…The advise that you got from the car tech sounds reasonable..I would still take the 6.5 driver out and take a look at the back to see if you can find a model number or ohm marking, sometimes the ohms are marked on the back of the driver, if not you should test it for resistance rating while it is out…if its 10 ohms and you would get a 9 ohm speaker it would probably still work, but if it was 6 ohms probably not, the speakers do not have to match exactly but the closer you can get the better off you are…You may be able to find an exact replacement but a speaker of similar size, frequency response; sensitivity and impedance should work…the closer the match to the original design the more satisfying you experience will be…looking for replacement drivers try parts express, madisound Oak Tree Enterprises I would also do a search for Vintage RCA speakers and see what you come up with…another idea would be to get your current speakers reconed, you could probably do this your self with some knowledge and ability or you could have them re-conned by an expert from Parts express or madisound…if the coils are still in good condition this would probably be the beswt way…